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惠州市188例院前猝死特点分析 被引量:3

Analysis of the characteristics of the sudden death prior to admissi on from 188 cases in Huizhou
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摘要 目的:探讨惠州市院前猝死特点,提高惠州市院前抢救的成功率。方法:回顾惠州市2000-01~2003-12期间院前死亡病例,对资料完整且符合猝死诊断标准的188例院前猝死病例的临床特征及其流行病学特点进行分析。结果:188例猝死患者中,男性115例(61.17%),女性73(38.83%),男女比例1.58∶1,随年龄增大,死亡数增多。以冬、春季多发,夜间(63%)多发。结论:对高危人群应加强预防指导及医学监护、普及急救医学知识,加强第一目击者抢救能力,完善急救医疗服务系统,争取抢救时间,提高复苏技术是最大限度抢救病人,减少死亡的有效方法。 Objective In order to discuss the characteristics of th e sudden death prior to admission. Methods All that cases the died pr ior to admission in Huaizhou City during January 2000 and December 2003 were col lected, among which 188 cases that had integrity data and were diagnosed as sudd en death prior to admission. The clinical and epidemiological features of those cases were analyzed. Resluts There were 115 male(61.17%) and 73 femal e (38.83%) among the 188 cases. The number of cases increased when the patients ’ ages increased. The sudden death occured more often in the winter and the spr ing, and during the night(63%). Conclusion To rescue the patients by all effort and decrease the mortality rate, it is very important to: 1.enhance t he surveillance and preservation of the diseases and insturct the high-risk grou p in the knowledge of emergencey medicine; 2.improve the resuce ability of the f irst witness;3.consummate the emergency rescue service system;4.strive for times ;5.improve the resuscitation technique.
出处 《第一军医大学分校学报》 2005年第1期28-29,共2页 Journal of Branch Campus of the First Military Medical University
基金 广东省惠州市科技局科研立项课题 编号2004Y05
关键词 猝死 现场急救 复苏 sudden death first aid in spot resuscitation
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