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先天性心脏病介入治疗的疗效安全性评价

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摘要 目的应用介入方法治疗先天性心脏病(简称先心病)30例,其中动脉导管未闭(PDA)13例,房间隔缺损(ASD)14例。膜部室间隔缺损(MVSD)3例,对其疗效、安全性及随访结果进行评价。方法根据临床症状、体征并经胸超声心动图(TTE)或经食管超声心动图(TEE)诊断的继发孔型ASD、PDA、MVSD,不合并需心外手术的其他心脏畸形,在局部麻醉或基础麻醉下经导管采用Amplatzer封堵器和国产封堵器治疗,术中TTE和X线透视监测,术后分别于1~3d复查TTE,3个月时随访1次。结果30例先心病中29例封堵治疗成功,成功率96.6%(29/30),术后1~3d,3个月随访复查TTE、心电图及体检,无残余分流及影响瓣周功能,无腔、肺静脉狭窄及血栓事件发生。结论介入治疗先心病具有安全、创伤小、并发症少、治疗效果好的特点。
出处 《济宁医学院学报》 2005年第2期31-32,共2页 Journal of Jining Medical University
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