双氯酚酸钠治疗肾绞痛的临床疗效观察

Therapeutic effecttion of nephrocolic which cured by diclofena sodium

目的评价双氯酚酸钠与阿托品、哌替啶治疗肾绞痛的效果.方法前瞻性对照研究,将该院2000年5月～2004年5月收治的216例肾绞痛的病例随机分为2组,观察组(双氯酚酸钠组)及对照组(阿托品、哌替啶)各108例,分别记录用药后30、60和120 min患者疼痛缓解情况,对120 min时已缓解的病例再观察120min内复发情况.一般资料分布均衡.结果用药后120min,观察组103例缓解,对照组84例缓解.已缓解病例再现察120min时,观察组1例复发,对照组11例复发.P＜0.005,两组均无严重不良反应.结论双氯酚酸钠栓治疗肾绞痛较阿托品、哌替啶有显效快,缓解率高,用药方便、剂量少、副作用小等特点.

[Objective] To evalate the therapeutic effecttion of nephrocolic which cured by Diclofena Sodium. [Methods] Two hundred patients with nephrocolic from 5, 2004~5, 2005 were reviewed. These cases were stochastical minuted into 2 groups: observe group (Diclophenac Sodium) and control group (Atropine, Meperidine), each group had 108 cases, After Medication, record the patients easement of pain at 30, 60, 120 min, Generl numerical data distributed equilibrium. [Results] Medication after 120 min, 103 cases were remittenced in observe group. while 84 in control group. To observe another 120 min, one case recur in observe group. while 11 in control group. P <0.005. Two sets have no severity untoward effects. [Conclusions] Diclopheac sodium therapia nephrocolic better than atropine and meperidine, because it has the features of high remission rate, convenient medication pleased excellence, fewer dosage, diminutiveside effecttion and so on.