归有光非唐宋派考论

On Gui You-guang Not Belonging to the Tangsong School

习见的各类文学史及相关论著中均将归有光划入唐宋派,但历史上对这一问题曾有过不同说法。从归有光的交往、文学主张及创作风格等方面去考察,很难得出归有光是唐宋派的结论。钱谦益过分夸大归有光与七子派的矛盾,有意淡化归氏与唐宋派之间的本质差异,此类误导应予澄清。

Gui You-guang was grouped as member of the Tangsong School in all kinds of literary history and relevant treatises commonly found.Actually there were different statements about which school he belonged to.To examine from such aspects as his contacts with friends,his literary claim,and his style of writing,we are unlikely to draw the conclusion that he belonged to the Tangsong School.Qian Qian-yi exaggerated the conflict between Gui and Houqizi excessively and intentionally gave a slight remark on the essential difference between Gui and the Tangsong School.This misleading should be clarified.