机器学习在生物信息学中的应用

Application of Machine Learning in Bioinformatics

机器学习具有从数据和经验中获取知识的学习能力,能用于从大量生物数据中提取知识的过程。生物信息学是一个融合多门学科的领域,包括分子生物学、计算机科学、物理化学和数学。机器学习算法已成为生物信息学中数据分析算法的主要内容。介绍了典型的机器学习方法以及它们在生物信息学中的应用。

Machine learning is to acquire knowledge from data and experience,and it can be used to mine knowledge from bioinformatic data. Bioinformatics is a research area that combines molecular biology, computer science, physical chemistry and mathematics. Machine learning algorithms are the main content of data analyses within bioinformatics. This paper describes some typical machine learning algorithms and their applications in bioinformatics.