不当与失范:刑事诉讼的宪法维度思考

Inappropriate and Non-normative:Considering the Criminal Procedue in the Light of Constitution

刑事诉讼法作为保障犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的“大宪章”具有与宪法一样的控制国家权力和保障个体权利的性质。为了切实保障被告人的正当权利,现代各法治国家均从宪法高度对被告人的权利予以确认。我国宪法有关刑事诉讼的法律条款既不合理,又十分匮乏,急需改善。

The criminal procedual law,as a “big charter” of suspects and defendants,has the same quality with the Constitution on controling nation’s power and protecting individual’s rights.In order to properly protect defendant’s due rights,modern coutries that rule of law recognizes the rights of defendants on the height of Constitution. The criminal procedual articles in our nation’s Constitution are neither rational nor enough full. It needs to be meliorated quickly.