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单异丙基铝酸酯的合成、表征和性质 被引量:1

Synthesis,Characterization and Properties of Aluminium Isopropoxide Dibisalkylphosphates and Diacylates
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摘要 合成了4种新的单异丙基铝酸酯,分子量测定表明它们在苯中的缔合度为1.6~1.8,红外光谱推定存在铝配位数为5和6的二种双体,化合物的水解及热分解稳定性比短链的单异丙基铝酸酯稳定.比较讨论了这类化合物与相应的单异丙基二核铝酸酯在结构和性质上的异同. Compounds of Al(OP)[O_2P(OR)_2]_2. Al(OP)[O_2P(R)(OR)]_2 and Al(OP)(O_2CR')_2(Where R=C_4H_9CH(C_2H_5)CH_2, R'=C_8H_17CH=CHC_7H_.4- or C_17H_35)weresynthesized by reactions of aluminium isopropoxide with relevant acids. Apparentmolecular weights obtained by vapor pressure studies showed that degrees ofpolymerization of the compounds in bezene were between 1.6 and 1.8.Their IR.spectra indicated that they existed in two forms of dimers. Their hydrolysis rates weremeasured by means of homogeneous phase hydrolysis. Themal stability in air obtainedby TGA showed that the compounds were quite stable.
机构地区 中山大学化学系
出处 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1994年第3期54-59,共6页 Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni
基金 中山大学自然科学基金资助项目
关键词 单异丙基 铝酸酯 合成 aluminium isopropoxide dibisalkylphosphate, acylates,infrared spectra,hydrolysis stability,themal stability
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参考文献2

  • 1郑臣谋,中山大学学报,1992年,31卷,1期,67页
  • 2李述文,实用有机化学手册,1981年

同被引文献8

  • 1金滨,张波,廖江芬,庄新文,葛忠华.α,β-不饱和醛/酮MPV还原反应催化剂研究进展[J].化工生产与技术,2006,13(2):38-41. 被引量:5
  • 2田中成佳,小刀慎司,越野准次,等.不饱和醇的制备方法[P].CN1190386A,1998-8-12.
  • 3Di Cosimo J I, Acosta A, Apesteguia C R. Gas-phase hydrogen transfer reduction of a,β-unsaturated ketones on Mg-based catalysts [J]. J Mol Catal A: Chem, 2004,222( 1-2) : 87-96.
  • 4Jyothi T M, Raja T, Rao B S. Catalytic transfer reduction(CTR) of alkyl alkyl, alkyl aryl, cyclic and unsaturated ketones over calcined Mg-Al hydrotalcites [J]. J Mol Catal A: Chem, 2001, 168(1-2): 187- 191.
  • 5Finch H V, Benedictis A. Aluminium alkoxide reduction of alpha methylidene alkanals[P]. US:2 779 801,1956-1-29.
  • 6Janusz L, lwona J, Janusz Z, et al. Structure and reactivity of organoaluminium derivatives of amino acids[J]. Organometallics, 2003, 22:4151-4157.
  • 7李玉芳.烯丙醇的生产方法及其下游产品开发[J].化工中间体,2003(7):18-19. 被引量:8
  • 8一华.烯丙醇的生产方法及其下游产品的开发[J].精细化工原料及中间体,2003(8):13-16. 被引量:6

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