摘要
陆游诗歌中"梦"意象出现的频率在宋代文坛上是首屈一指的。梦作为一种从白昼延续到黑夜的精神活动,在很大程度上,反映了人的生存状态和心理需求。"梦"意象无疑为研究者探寻诗人溶注在意象中的情感流程、内心隐衷提供了一个独特的视角。陆游的记梦诗历来都是研究的焦点之一,但研究者大多缺乏全面统计和观照。文章主要考察了陆游诗词中记梦诗的具体篇目,钩沉了全部"梦"意象,统计并分析诗人人生旅途上不同时期梦意象的分布情况及其展现出的诗人对其生存境况和精神追求的态度。
In the literary arena of the Song dynasty, Lu You made the most use of dream images in his poems. As a mental activity stretching from daytime to nighttime, the dream represents man's state of existence and mental pursuit to some extent. By interpreting the dream images, researchers can in a unique perspective probe into the sentiment and inner heart of the poets concerned. While Lu You's poems on dreams have long been the focus of study, there have been defects in the coverage and range of the study. In view of this, this paper attempts to make an overall study of 'dream images' in Lu You's poems so as to reveal the distribution of dream images in the different stages of his life and his attitude to his state of existence and mental pursuit.
关键词
“梦”意象
意象钩沉
定量分析
dream images
the collection of dream images
quantitative analysis
