2001年～2003年沈阳市10家医院进口药应用分析

Analysis of Drug Use of the Import Drugs in10 Hospital of ShenYang during the Period of2001～2003

目的:客观评估进口药应用情况,为合理调控用药结构提供依据。方法:对沈阳市10家医院2001年～2003年进口药销售金额、药品品种、药理分类、抗微生物药等数据进行统计、分析。结果:进口药品种数及占药品销售总额的比例呈下降趋势;抗微生物药3年来均稳居药品品种数及销售金额的首位;销售金额排序前10位的抗微生物进口药占抗微生物进口药销售总额的比例均达到70 %以上。结论:进口药逐渐被合资药、国产药取代。

OBJECTIVE:To objectively evaluate the conditions of the import d rugs so as to provide a basis for the reaˉsonable regulating of drug use structure.METHODS:The data about the sales sum,drug variety,pharmaco-categorization,antimicrobial drugs and so on of drugs used in10hospital of Shenyang during2001～2003were analyzed statisticalˉly.RESULTS:The variety kinds and the proportion of sales sum to the total of the import drugs have decreased;The antimiˉcrobial drugs remained a dominating place in terms of drug variety and sales sum for the3years in succession;The drugs that dominated the first10places in terms of sales sum accounted for above70%of the total sales sum of antimicrobial drugs for the3years.CONCLUSION:The import drugs have been replaced by drugs from the joint venture and the domestic markets,it is necessary for the concerned institution to take effective measures to tackle the problem of over-centered drugs use of antimiˉcrobials.