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Tourette综合征神经生物学研究进展 被引量:15

The Development of Neurobiological Study in Tourette Syndrome
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摘要 Tourette综合征是以抽动和发音异常为特征的综合症候群,发病机制尚未阐明。神经解剖学认为,Tourette综合征患者有皮质 纹状体 丘脑 皮质这一运动调节环路的器质性病变;神经生理学认为是该环路功能异常,表现为对运动皮质的去抑制或直接抑制作用的损伤;神经生物化学研究揭示环路中多巴胺、5 羟色胺和去甲肾上腺素等神经递质紊乱是Tourette综合征的发病的原因。
作者 姚阳 麻宏伟
出处 《国外医学(儿科学分册)》 2005年第3期137-140,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Pediatrics)
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