地矿勘查工作信息化的理论与方法问题

Theory and Method Problems of Informatization of Geological Surveying and Mineral Resource Exploration

实现地矿勘查工作信息化的有效途径与方法是根据地矿勘查工作自身的特点,建立以主题式地矿点源数据库(包括空间数据库和属性数据库)为基础的共用数据平台;利用信息系统技术对地矿勘查工作主流程进行充分改造,实现全程计算机辅助化;进行“多S”的技术集成、网络集成、数据集成和应用集成,同时实现勘查数据的三维可视化.为此,需要加强地质信息科学和地矿勘查工作信息化的理论框架、技术体系和方法论研究,重视与地矿勘查工作相适应的集成化信息技术开发.

The effective approaches of improving the level of information technology application in geological surveying and mineral resource exploration are: (1) A common data platform should be established based on subject geological and mineral point-source resource databases (including spatial databases and attribute databases) according to the character of the work itself; (2) The main flow of geological surveying and mineral resource exploration can be rebuilt by making use of information system technology to put the computer-aided whole working flow into practice; (3) The multi-S system integration such as technical integration, network integration, data integration and application integration should be carried out, and meanwhile 3D visualization of exploration data can be realized. Therefore, it is important that the research into the theory framework, methodology and technological systems in consolidating data from geological surveying and mineral resource exploration should be taken seriously and enhanced.