论政府经济职能与非经济职能的关系

On the Relations Between the Governmental Economic Function and the Governmental Non-economic Function

政府职能是由政府经济职能与政府非经济职能(包括政治职能和社会职能)构成的职能体系。政府经济职能与非经济职能是政府应该履行的不同职能,两者之间存在着相同之处,也存在着不同之处;两者相互依存,相互制约。政府经济职能目标与非经济职能目标既存在协调的一面,也存在相冲突的一面。在政府要实现的职能目标中,政府优先选择的顺序是不同的,政府经济职能与非经济职能之间相互依存、相互制约的关系决定了政府职能机构体系的复杂性,也决定了政府要有效地履行其职能,就必须使政府各职能部门相互配合和协调。

The functions of the government is a functional system including the governmental economic functions and the governmental non-economic functions.The governmental economic functions and the governmental non-economic functions are the different functions that the government must carry out.There are the same features between them,and there are the different features between them, too.They depend on each other and restraint each other.On the one hand,the purpose of the governmental economic functions and the purpose of governmental non-economic functions are in harmony.On the other hand,they are in conflict.The priority order selected by the government is different with the governmental aims. On the one hands,the relations depending on each other and restrainting each other between the governmental economic functions and the governmental non-economic functions decides the complexity between the governmental functional organizations.On the other hand,it decides the necessity to cooperate each other between the governmental functional organizations.