子痫围产儿结局与产前保健的关系分析

Analysis of relationship between outcome of perinatal infant of eclampsia and perinatal health examination

目的:探讨子痫围产儿结局与产前保健的关系。方法:回顾性分析4 4例子痫孕妇和5 0例正常孕妇的产前检查和围产儿情况。结果:子痫组的IUGR发生率、新生儿窒息发生率和围产儿病死率均高于正常妊娠组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0 .0 5 ) ;子痫组产前检查次数低于正常组(P<0 .0 1 ) ;子痫组有4 7.7%未作产前检查,高于正常组的1 2 .0 %(P<0 .0 1 )。结论:加强围产期保健,可以预防子痫,改善子痫围产儿的预后。

Objective:To analyze relationship between outcome of perinatal infant of eclampsia and perinatal health examination. Methods:A retrospective study was performed to analyze outcome of perinatal infant of eclampsia and perinatal health examination by comparing the perinatal health examination cards and medical records with 44 patients with eclampsia and 50 normal pregnant women. Results:There were more IUGRS, asphyxia of newborns and perinatal death in eclampsia group than in normal group (P<0.05). Times of perinatal health examination in eclampsia group was less than those in normal group (P<0.01). Perinatal health examinations were not taken with 47.7% in eclampsia group and with 12.0% in normal group (P<0.01). Conclusion:It is important to prevent eclampsia by strengthening perinatal health examination and improve prognosis of perinatal infant of eclampsia.