鹿角状肾结石的外科治疗

Surgical treatment of staghorn renal calculus

鹿角状肾结石是一种常见的复杂性肾结石,鹿角状肾结石的治疗是泌尿外科中的难点之一,开放性手术仍然是治疗鹿角状肾结石的主要方法,目前手术方式多种多样,手术方式不断创新改进,改良的肾窦内肾盂切开取石术是对传统手术方式的改进,无需阻断肾蒂、出血少、术野清晰,取石便利,是治疗鹿角状肾结石安全、有效的方法。

Staghorn renal calculus is common complex renal calculus.The treatment of staghorn renal calculus is of the fairly difficult in urology, the open operative method is still the major method to cure this disease. At present, adoption of the surgical operations are varieties, the surgical operations have been innovative and improved unceasingly. By comparing it with the traditional nephrolithotomy, the modified intrasinusal pyelolithotomy with the advantages of no need of pedicle renalis occlusion, less bleeding , a clear operation field, easy staghorn calculi removal, is a safe and effective way to treat staghorn renal calculus.