山西省黄河流域水环境现状调查

Investigation of Water Environment Situation in the Yellow River Basin of Shanxi Province

山西省黄河流域是我国能源重化工基地，这里山多林少，河多水少，特殊的自然地理条件和经济结构与布局，导致水资源短缺，水环境急剧恶化，城市地下水被污染，地下水过量开采，采煤破坏了水环境，水土流失加剧，使脆弱的生态环境到了难以承受的边缘。

<Abstrcat> The Yellow River Valley of Shanxi province is an important base of chemical energy industry of our country. There are many mountants but few forests, many rivers but little water in the province. The specific natural geological condition and economic structure have led to shortage of water resources and serious water and soil erosion, and deterioration of eco-environment.