摘要
程度副词“十分”至迟在宋代就已经由词组凝固成词,词义也由实义抽象虚化出了表“程度之甚”之义,但由于其语法位置尚未固定,所以语法化的过程一直延续到清末才真正完成,在漫长的语法化过程当中出现了各种现在看来十分特殊的用法。
'shifen(十分)' had been condensed into a adverb word from a phrase and got the abstracted meaning of 'superlative degrees' in the Song Dynasty at latest. Whereas the position of it in the grammatical pattern wasn't fixed, the grammaticalization had been completed until the end of the Qing Dynasty. And there were some especial usage of this word in the long process.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第2期37-39,共3页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
关键词
程度副词
语法化
特殊用法
degree adverb
grammaticalization
especial usage