小城镇建设规划管理与城乡可持续发展

Small Town Planning and Sustainable Development

农村小城镇建设是统筹城乡协调发展、全面推进经济社会现代化进程的重要内容,它不仅有利于启动农村市场需求,引导乡镇企业集聚发展,而且有利于人口控制和生态环境保护。但自下而上的制度变迁特征使我国农村小城镇建设表现出很大的盲目性和无序性,区域分布不平衡,建设随意性大,管理体制滞后,居民素质亟待提高,从而制约了经济社会的可持续发展。推进农村小城镇建设必须科学规划,合理布局,引导集成,从战略高度重视城镇的规模效应和集聚效应,以促进农村经济社会和谐发展。

Construction of small towns is an important part of the work to modernize economy and balance urban and rural development. It boosts the rural demand, motivates the township enterprises to assemble, and benefits both population control and environmental protection. Yet due to improper macromanagement, the current construction of small towns in China is in serious disorder. Huge differences exist between regions; backward management and low quality of residents are imposing restraints on sustainable social and economic development. For harmonious development of rural society and economy, it’s Absolutely necessary to push forward scientific planning and promote economic integration so as to give full scope to the scale effect and concentration effect of small towns.