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Physical mechanism and numerical simulations of surface layer temperature inversion in tropical ocean

Physical mechanism and numerical simulations of surface layer temperature inversion in tropical ocean
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摘要 The one-dimensional Kraus- Turner mixed layer model improved by Liu is developed to consider the effect of salinity and the equa- tions of temperature and salinity under the mixed layer. On this basis, the processes of growth and death of surface layer temperature inversion is numerically simulated under different environmental parameters. At the same time, the physical mechanism is preliminari- ly discussed combining the observations at the station of TOGA- COARE 0°N, 156°E. The results indicate that temperature inversion sensitively depends on the mixed layer depth, sea surface wind speed and solar shortwave radiation, etc., and appropriately meteoro- logical and hydrological conditions often lead to the similarly periodical occurrence of this inversion phenomenon. The one-dimensional Kraus- Turner mixed layer model improved by Liu is developed to consider the effect of salinity and the equa- tions of temperature and salinity under the mixed layer. On this basis, the processes of growth and death of surface layer temperature inversion is numerically simulated under different environmental parameters. At the same time, the physical mechanism is preliminari- ly discussed combining the observations at the station of TOGA- COARE 0°N, 156°E. The results indicate that temperature inversion sensitively depends on the mixed layer depth, sea surface wind speed and solar shortwave radiation, etc., and appropriately meteoro- logical and hydrological conditions often lead to the similarly periodical occurrence of this inversion phenomenon.
出处 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第3期28-36,共9页 海洋学报(英文版)
关键词 surface layer temperature inversion barrier layer mixed layer depth sea surface wind speed solar shortwave radiation surface layer temperature inversion, barrier layer, mixed layer depth, sea surface wind speed, solar shortwave radiation
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