基于戏剧理论的可视化施工模拟框架

Framework for Visualizing Simulated Construction Processes Based on Drama Theory

在施工过程模拟中,需要分析大量的数据,如资源利用率、施工过程参数和实体状态参数等。分析人员必须通过有效合理的表达方式(图、表、动画等)表示这些数据,从而帮助项目经理和工程师对施工过程进行决策。可视化施工模拟过程直观的反映了分析数据,极大的丰富了模拟信息。笔者借鉴戏剧理论中的表现手法和创作技巧,提出了可视化施工模拟框架,简化了可视化过程,提高了可视化施工模拟的质量和建模效率。另外,此框架模型通过强化模拟分析中常常被忽略的大量细节来简化和抽象可视化施工模拟模型。

In the simulation of construction, many data(such as resource utility, construction parameter, state of entities)need be analyzed. The analyzer must express the data by logical way to help managers make decision. Drama theory helps to describe complicated stories clearly and comprehensively. The presented framework of visualizing construction operations with expression and technique in drama theory may simplify the visualization process, improve the quality of visualizing construction operations and the efficiency of modeling. In addition, this framework may enhance the simulation analysis by representing the details which might be neglected, over simplified and abstracted in the simulation model.