从结构和性能范畴看皮肤疤痕中的辩证法

The Human Scar: The Dialectics of the Structure and Function Category

本文从结构和性能范畴去探讨皮肤疤痕中的辩证法。注意到机体在皮肤受创过程中损伤与抗损伤的矛盾运动表现于个体水平、器官水平、组织水平、细胞水平及分子水平等各层次水平上。疤痕的形成既是创伤愈合的必然和必需的产物，具有恢复皮肤的连续性和卫护功能。但疤痕的另一重性则是伴有轻重不等的功能障碍，外观影响与心理压力。此外，简述了疤痕的临床类型及防治要点。

This is a study of the dialectics of the structureand function category in the human scar. The injuryand antiinjury contradiction movement of the bodyexists in the individual, organ, tissue, cell andmolecule levels. On the one hand, the human scar is anecessary and essential product of wound healing. Ithelps to recover the continuity and protection functionof the skin. On the other hand, patients with scarhave functional obstacle, appearance effects andpsychological pressure. Besides contradictionmovement, the author also describes clinical typesand attention points of prevention and treatment of thescars.