烧伤病人入院时间与用药的疗效关系

The Relationship Between Drug Therapeutic Effect and Time of Hospitalization of Burn Patients

烧伤后皮肤及粘膜受损，而造成粘表皮及上皮细胞损害，引起组织液外渗，进一步加重组织细胞干燥脱水坏死，加重烧伤深度及受伤范围。因此如何解决细胞液外渗、脱水、变性是关键所在。MEBT很好地解决了这个问题，但入院早晚对换救瘀滞很重要。我们观察了24小时内及24小时后两组病人，并经统计学处理差别显著：其中浅型效果最显著，而Ⅲ°浅型尚明显，而深Ⅲ°两者差别不大。进一步阐明了MEBT对时间要求较高，尽量缩短住院时间，加快治疗速度，是关键所在。

Skin and mucous membrane are affectedpostburn. Lesions of the epidermal and epithelial cellsand exudation of body fluid result in furtherdehydration and necrosis of the tissue cells anddeepening and broadening of the wounds. MEBO cansolve the problems satisfactorily. Early hospitalizationand timely application of MEBO is the key point in burntreatment. It is beneficial to the survival of the stasiszone tissue. In this paper, the authors report theresults of two groups of patients. Patients in the firstgroup hospitailzed within 24 hours postburn and thosein the second group hospitalized after 24 hourspostburn, The difference had statistical significance.The authors conclude that patients should be sent tohospital as quickly as possible and be treatedimmediately with MEBO upon hospitalization.