相对低温烧伤及早期处理特点

The Characteristics of Relatively Low Temperature Burn and its Early Treatment

本文分析了相对低温烧伤特点：1．烧伤均发生在暂时性感觉或意识障碍，2．致伤温度低，而作用时间长，3．创面深，4．Ⅲ度烧伤有水泡，易误诊为Ⅱ度，5．水泡液多且含大量热量的特点。并探讨其早期处理应采取方法：1．水泡一律清除，2．积极冷疗，3．探查深部组织损伤，争取Ⅰ期修复的特点。

The characteristics of relatively low temperatureburn were analyzed to be as follows;1. Temporary sensory or conscious disturbance.2. Burned by a relatively low temperature but fora long time.3. Deep wounds.4. Third degree burns have vesicles and are easyto be misdiagnosed as second degree burns.5. With profuse vesicle fluid and large amount ofheat.Its early treatment includes:1. Removal of all the vesicles.2. Active cooling therapy.3. Inspection of deep tissue injury and expectinghealing by first intention.