摘要
广州市精神病医院从1965年-1992年的27 a间共收治嗜酒所致的器质性精神障碍患者100例,住院166人次。资料表明,住院患者近10 a明显增多。1983年前的19 a仅收治38人次,1984年后的9 a则收治128人次。全为男性,低文化者占72％。全部患者均符合DSM-Ⅲ-R酒依赖诊断标准,其中17％出现过戒断反应,58％有过多次急性酒中毒史。精神障碍以幻觉症最多(45％),妄想症其次(12％)。
100 cases who were admitted to Guangzhou Psychiatric Hospital because of alcohol - induced organic mental disorders from 1965 - 1992 were analysed. The results showed that the number of the patients admitted to the hospital for this reason had increased obviously during the past 10 years. Before 1983 there were only 38 person times.But within 9 years after 1984, there were 128 person times. They all accorded with the diagnostic criteria of alcohol dependence. 17% in 100 cases demonstrated withdrawal delirium, 58% had acute alcohol intoxication histories several times. Alcohol hallucinosis was the most common symptoms (45%), and then the delusion (12%).
