摘要
美国NASA肯尼迪空间中心的高级生保计划实验模型项目着重进行生物再生生保部件的研制 ,目的在于进行大气、水和食物生产的作物栽培以及用于废物循环的生物反应器的研制等。该项目的中心部件是生物量生产舱 ,外围 1 5个环境受控舱和占地面积为 2 1 50m2 的实验设施。为了支持高级生保计划 ,该项目已经并将继续利用这些装备进行大规模的部件试验和所需相关技术的开发 ,以便应用于位于NASA约翰逊空间中心的载人试验基地 ,以期最终实现月球和火星飞行。
The Breadboard Project at Kennedy Space Center in NASA of USA was focused on the development of the bioregenerative life support components, crop plants for water, air, and food production and bioreactors for recycling of wastes. The keystone of the Breadboard Project was the Biomass Production Chamber(BPC), which was supported by 15 environmentally controlled chambers and several laboratory facilities holding a total area of 2150 m 2. In supporting the Advanced Life Support Program(ALS Program), the Project utilizes these facilities for large scale testing of components and development of required technologies for human rated testbeds at Johnson Space Center in NASA, in order to enable a Lunar and a Mars mission finally.
出处
《航天医学与医学工程》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第2期149-153,共5页
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
关键词
肯尼迪空间中心
再生(生物)
再生(工程)
微生物废物处理
密闭生态系统
Kennedy Space Center
regeneration(biology)
regeneration(engineering)
microorganism waste treatment
closed ecological system
