从“自然权利”到环境伦理的反思

Introspection from ‘natural right’ to environmental ethics

人类对自然的认识是一个逐步深入,范围不断扩大的过程;从"狭隘人类中心主义"到"大地伦理",使人类逐步认识到了人与自然万物同属于一个"生命共同体"。从而人类对"自然权利"有了更明确的解析;在"自然权利"运动的推动下,"自然权利"的内涵得到前所未有的丰富和发展,它对于今天指导人类进行环境保护,维护生态平衡有重大现实意义。

The realization of mankind about nature is a course which is deepened progressively and expanding constantly;And the realization from ‘anthropocentrism’ to ‘earth ethics’ makes mankind realize that both people and everything natural actually belong to the same ‘life community’.So mankind has clearer analysis of the meaning of ‘natural rights’,making the intension of ‘natural right’ get unprecedentedly enriched and developed.Thus it is of great significantce for us nowadays to protect the environment and keep the ecological balance.