中国矿业城市现状分析及可持续发展建议

The current situation and suggestions for sustainable development of mining cities of China

中国有120多个矿业城市,它们在中国的经济发展中具有重要的地位。分析了中国矿业城市的总体状况及存在问题。中国矿业城市目前普遍存在产业结构不合理,经济效益不高,失业率高,社会矛盾突出,生态环境破坏严重等问题。就矿业城市的可持续发展提出政府积极引导、发展替代支柱产业,搞好生态环境建设,提高人口素质和城市竞争力等建议。

There are more than 120 mining cities in China,which are important in the economic development of our country.The current situation and existing problems of mining cities are analyzed.Generally,there is unreasonable industrial structure,the unemployment rate is high,the social contradiction is serious,the eco-environment is disrupting.Some suggestions for sustainable development of mining cities are proposed.