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翼状胬肉切除角膜缘重建术后无菌性巩膜融解 被引量:11

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摘要 目的探讨翼状胬肉切除加角膜缘重建术后无菌性巩膜融解的原因及处理方法。方法1999年5月至2004年5月采用自体角膜缘干细胞联带球结膜移植重建角膜缘治疗原发性翼状胬肉234例,术中、术后不应用丝裂霉素C、β-放射线等附加的治疗,术后有4例(1.71%)患者术区巩膜出现融解坏死,取坏死组织涂片、进行微生物培养及病理检查,并对4例患者进行血清学检查。采用环孢霉素A眼液滴眼一个月,对结果进行了回顾性的分析。结果4例患者细菌及真菌培养均未见微生物生长,病理检查:4例均未见白细胞浸润。环孢霉素A滴眼每天6次,巩膜缺损区于1个月左右完全愈合。随访12个月至20个月4例术区外观无异常变化。结论手术因素等所致的免疫反应可能是自体角膜缘移植术后无菌性巩膜融解的主要因素;免疫抑制剂环孢霉素A可有效地控制巩膜融解。
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期630-632,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
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参考文献10

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同被引文献64

  • 1谭晏华,余志洪,刘炳娇,颜海平.羊膜联合自体角膜缘干细胞移植治疗翼状胬肉[J].眼外伤职业眼病杂志,2004,26(8):518-519. 被引量:4
  • 2赵春娟,陈峰.翼状胬肉角膜缘干细胞移植与羊膜移植的比较[J].眼外伤职业眼病杂志,2005,27(1):46-48. 被引量:27
  • 3张功永,许振国.丝裂霉素C溶液滴眼致巩膜坏死的救治[J].中国实用眼科杂志,2005,23(6):641-641. 被引量:5
  • 4曾招荣,梁委军.新鲜羊膜移植治疗复发性翼状胬肉[J].眼外伤职业眼病杂志,2005,27(8):633-634. 被引量:2
  • 5Alsagoff Z,Tan DT,Chee SP.Necrotising scleritis after bare sclera excision of pterygium.Br J Ophthalmol, 2000,84(9 ) : 1050-1052.
  • 6Wan Norliza WM, Raihan IS, Azwa JA, Ibrahim M.Scleral melting 16 years after pterygium excision with topical Mitomycin C adjuvant therapy.Cont Lens Anterior Eye, 2006,29(4 ) : 165-167.
  • 7Dadeya S, Fatima S.Comeoscleral perforation after pterygium excision and intraoperative mitomycin C.Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging, 2003,34(2) : 146-148.
  • 8Esquenazi S.Autogenous lamellar scleral graft in the treatment of scleral melt after pterygium surgery.Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol, 2007,245(12) : 1869-1871.
  • 9Ti SE,Tan DT.Tectonic corneal lamellar grafting for severe scleral melting after pterygium surgery.Ophthalmology, 2003,110 (6) : 1126- 1136.
  • 10Su CY, Tsai J J, Chang YC, Lin CP.Immunologic and clinical manifestations of infectious scleritis after pterygium excision.Cornea, 2006,25(6):663-666.

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