摘要
作者分析80例重型胰腺炎病人的临床资料。病死19例(23.8%)。病死率在手术时机≤5d和>5d组分别为40%和11.1%(P<0.01),在坏死组织清除组和规则性胰切除组为17.7%和44.4%(P<0.05),在给营养支持组和未给营养支持组为15.5%和40.7%(P<0.05)。结果提示:本病的手术时机最好推迟到发病5d后,术式宜行坏死组织清除术,尽早给营养支持有益于改善预后。
Eighty cases of acute pancreatitis in severe type were analysed. Nineteen patients died, giving an overall mortality of 23.8%. The mortality rate was 40% in the group in which operation were performed within 5 days and 11.1% in which operation were performed after 5 days(P<0.01) ,it was 17.7% in the necrosectomy group and 44.4% in the group with partial pancreactomy (P<0.05). The mortality rate was 15.1% and 40.7% in the group receiving nutritional support and in those without nutritional support respectively (P<0.05). Our data indicates that operation delayed if possible for more than 5 days appeared more favorable, and necrosectomy might be the operation of choice. Early nutritional support can improve the prognosis of this disease.