甲襞微循环检查对常见老年病的防治及疗效评价

The significance of nailfold microcirculation (NM) examination in the prophylactico-therapeutics of the common geriatric diseases and evaluation of the effect of treatment

本文根据健康状况、治疗条件、药物选择、疗养环景的不同,选择了三个不同的老年人群共357人,对8类常见老年病,按田牛加权积分法,分二方面:(1)健康老人组与治疗后各疾病组之间,(2)不同治疗条件的同类疾病组之间分别进行了甲襞微循环的观察及比较。结果显示常见老年病与微循环障碍关系密切。病种不同,病情严重程度不同,微循环障碍的侧重点及加权积分值不同;治疗措施不同,病情控制改善程度不同,微循环障碍改善程度及侧重点亦不同。提示:甲襞微循环检查可作为一种简便有效的监测手段,为常见老年病估计病情及预后,筛选治疗方案,评价疗效提供某些客观指标。

The results of NM examination in 303 cases of 8 kinds of geriatric diseases and 54 healthy aged indicated that there were high correlation between various geriatric diseases and NM finings. and that there were significant difference among various kinds of geriatric diseases, various severity of diseases and the results of various treatments, and so among certain specific parameters of NM, too. It is suggested that NM examination is an important monitoring parameter for the prophylactico—therapeutics of the common geriatric diseases, and that as the parameters of the effect of the treatment.