摘要
情景制约型话语(situation-boundutterances)是一种高度规约化、预制的语用习语而非句法单位,其出现取决于特定的交际情景,并且比公式化语言具有更大的固定性、规约性和可预测性。情景制约型话语可分为简单明了型和语用歧义型。情景制约型话语只有在相关的框架中才具有意义,并且具有单词的作用。就其词源而言,它是自由生成的短语。
Situation-bound utterances (SBUs) are highly conventionalized and prefabricated pragmatic idioms rather than syntactic units whose occurrence is tied to standardized communicative situations and is more obligatory, conventional and predictable than formulaic expressions. SBUs fall into two types: plain and charged SBUs. They are significant within a relevant frame and function as words. Etymologically, they are expressions formed loosely.
出处
《内江师范学院学报》
2005年第3期48-50,共3页
Journal of Neijiang Normal University
关键词
情景制约型话语
公式性语言
认知语用
situation-bound utterances
formulaic expressions
cognitive-pragmatic