1[1]Vezakis A,Davides D,Gibson JS,et al. Randomized comparison between low-pressure laparoscopic cholecystectomy and gasless laparoscopic cholecystectomy[J].Surg Endosc,1999,13(9):890-896
2[2]Desousa H,Tyler IL. Can absorption of the insufflation gas during laparoscopy be harzardous[J]. Anesthesiology,1987,67:A467
3[3]Leighton TA,Liu SY,Bongard FS,et al. Comparative cardiopulmonary effects of carbon dioxide versus helium pneumoperitoneum[J].Surgery,1993,113:527
4[4]Makineu MT,Yli-hankala A. The effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on respiratory compliance as determined by continuous spirometry[J].J Clin Anesth,1996,119:22
5[5]Draper K,Jefson R,Jongeward R Jr,et al. Duration of postlaparoscopic pneumoperitoneum[J].Surg Endosc,1997,11(8):809-811
6[6]Blober M,Bogdanski R,Jelen E,et al.Visceral resorption of intra-abdorminal insufflated carbon dioxid in swine[J].Anasth Inten Notfall Schm,1999,34:94-99
7[7]Windberger U, Siegl H,Woisetschlager R, et al.Hemodynamic changes during prolongde laparoscopic surgery[J].Eur Surg Res,1994,26:1
8[8]Joris J,Thiry E,Paris P,et, al.Pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy:characteristics and effect of intraperitoneal bupivacaine[J].Anesth Analg,1995,81:379-384.
9[9]Aitola P,Airo I,Kaukinen S,et al.Comparison of N2O and CO2 pneumoperitoneums during laparoscopic cholecystectomy with special reference to postoperative pain[J].Surg Laparosc Endosc,1998,8:140-144.
10[10]Sarli R,Costi G,Sansebastiano M,et al.Prospective randomized trial of low-pressure pneumopertoneums for reduction of shoulder-tip pain following laparoscopy[J].Br J Surgery,2000,87:1161-1165.
