新型工业化研究的生态视角与民族文化视角——以云南省曲靖市为例

The Ecological and Ethnic Cultural Angle of Study on a New Style of Industrialization: An Example of Qujing, Yunnan

针对长期以来传统工业化的弊端和目前人们对新型工业化的种种认识误区,本文以地处珠江源头、具有生物多样性和民族文化多样性、云南省工业基础较好的曲靖市为例,明确提出要从生态视角和民族文化视角来审视传统工业化。认为推进民族地区新型工业化首先要树立新型工业化的生态环境观和民族文化观,遵循可持续发展、保护生物多样性和尊重文化多样性的理念,充分利用高科技、信息化、经济增长来保持和重建生态系统,并改变传统工业化导致的二元经济结构和日益扩大的城乡差距,以通过工业化实现各民族的共同繁荣。

The traditional industrializationhas caused many problems and many people understand the concept of new industrialization. So this paper argues that the traditional industrialization must be reviewed from the angle of ecological and ethnic culture. The development of Qujing, a city located in the headstream of Zhujiang River, which abounds with the biological and ethnic cultural diversity and has a relative good industrial grounding, is an applicative example. The author argues that the new industrialization should adopt the concepts of sustainabledevelopment, preserving the biological diversityand respecting the diversity of ethnic. In order to lead the common prosperityof all the nationalities, the new industrializationneeds preserve and rebuild the ecosystem through high technology, IT application and economic increase, as well as change the dual structure and increasing gap of urban and rural economy as a result of traditional industrialization.