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BQC法与CQC法测定乳品中ALP活度的比较 被引量:1

Analysis of Alkaline Phosphatase Activity in Dairy Products
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摘要 在弱碱条件下,磷酸酚二钠会被碱性磷酸酶(ALP)催化水解生成苯酚,苯酚在硫酸铜的催化下能同显色剂2,6—二氯醌氯亚胺(CQC)或2,6--二溴醌氯亚胺(BQC)反应生成稳定的蓝色靛酚,测定兰色靛酚定吸光度,并与标准系列比较定量,就可测定各类乳品中ALP活度,这两种方法可用于区别生鲜乳品和巴氏杀菌乳品,并可有效判定乳制品巴氏杀菌的效果。本文比较了BQC法与CQC法测定乳品的ALP活度,结果显示选择2,6—二氯醌氯亚胺(CQC)作显色剂较为理想。 Detecting ALP activity in dairy products is based on the principle that at weak base condition, disodium phenol phosphate can hydrolyze phenol by activator [Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)]. The phenol can react with 2,6-dichloroquinone chloroimide(CQC) or 2,6-dibromaquinone chloroimide(BQC) to produce indophenol blue catalyzed by copper sulfate. Quantitatively detecting indophenol can calculate ALP activity. It can judge the effect of pasteurization in dairy products and stabilization of organic phosphate compounds in raw milk. This paper compares the CQC method and BQC method. The result showed CQC method is better than BQC method for detecting the ALP activity.
作者 郑俊英
出处 《现代食品科技》 EI CAS 2005年第2期161-162,160,共3页 Modern Food Science and Technology
关键词 ALP(碱性磷酸酶) 活度 比色法 测定 Alkaline phosphatase Activity Colorimetric method Analysis
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参考文献6

  • 1Lin. S.H.C; Kleyn. D.H. New alkalin phosphates activity assay system as applied to milk.. J. Dairy Sci. 50:942;1967.
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同被引文献5

  • 1刘斌,周培疆,吴新国,宋立荣.联苯胺对碱性磷酸酶抑制作用及其动力学研究[J].环境科学与技术,2005,28(3):6-8. 被引量:7
  • 2NY/T 801-2004,生鲜牛乳及其制品中碱性磷酸酶活度的测定方法[S].
  • 3PAUL D A,GENEVIEVE L C,MARJORIE P P.Residual Alkaline phosphatase activity in pasteurized milk heated at various temperature- measurement with the fluorophos and scharer rapid phosphatase tests [J]. Food Protection, 1999,62 (1) : 81-85.
  • 4ANTIA M R,MELODY H G,GARETH EN D. Use of a fluorimetric test for bovine alkaline phospatase to demonstrate under-pasteurisation of skimmed milk and cream[J]. International Dairy Journal,2004,14:691-695.
  • 5FRANK H,EILEEN G.collaborative evaluation of a fluorometric method for measuring alkaline phosphatase activity in Cow's,Sheep's,and Goat's milk[J]. Food Protection,2005,68 (5) : 1047-1053.

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