摘要
在化学实验中有二类误差,一是系统误差,二是偶然误差,系统误差是测定中产生误差的主要来源,也是影响测定结果的主要因素,如何抓住实验关键,采取有效措施,减少实验系统误差,使测得的数据更接近理论值,是实验课应重视的问题。笔者以醋酸电离度和电离常数的测定为例,进行研究。
There is two error margins in chemistry experiment, an is data that system error margin, two is an accidental error margin, the system error margin is a main source to measurese the inside creation error margin, is also a main factor to affect the measurement result, howing to hold tight to experiment the key, adopting the valid measure, reducing to experiment the system error margin, making measure even near to the theories value, is a problem to experiment lesson should value.The writer is take acetic acid electricity leave a measurement for with giving or get an electric shock to leave the constant as an example, proceeding to study and discuss.
出处
《沈阳教育学院学报》
2005年第2期115-116,共2页
Journal of Shenyang College of Education
关键词
电离度
电离常数
系统误差
准确度
稀释
规范
The electricity leaves degree
the electricity leaves the constant
system error margin
accurate degree
dilution
norm