师范类大学生心理健康调查

Study the psychological health of the students in normal college

目的了解师范类大学生的心理健康状况,探讨其影响因素。方法采用分层定额抽样法调查浙江师范大学280名本科生,使用症状自测量表(SCL-90)测评师范大学学生的心理健康得分,并与全国常模和大学生常模作比较,logistic回归分析心理健康的影响因素。结果师范大学学生的总体心理健康状况良好,心理问题发生率为7.12%。学习压力、情感挫折、父母婚姻、家庭经济、同学关系等是影响其心理健康的重要因素。结论师范类大学生的心理健康状况值得关注,应采取综合性的干预措施,提高其心理健康水平。

Objective To evaluate the psychological health of the students in normal college and analyze related risk factors.Methods By stratified sampling,280undergraduates from Zhejiang Normal University were investigated with SCL-90.The psychological health of the stu-dents was assessed,which was also compared with that of national general population and undergraduate population.Logistic regression was applied to determine the effect of explanatory variables on their psychological health.Results The psychological health of the students was well in general.The prevalence rate of psychological puzzles was7.12%.Study pressure,emotional failure,parent marriage,family income and classmate relations became the important factors that influenced their psychological health.Conclusion The psychological health of the stu-dents in normal college should be regarded and the comprehensive measures should be implemented to improve their psychological health.