医科大学生饮酒行为及其影响因素分析

Investigations on the Alcohol Using Behaviors and the Influencing Factors Among Medical College Students

目的了解武汉地区医科大学生饮酒行为及其影响因素,为制定有针对性的控制医学生饮酒措施提供科学依据。方法对武汉地区5所医学院校954名大学生进行问卷调查。结果武汉地区医科大学生饮酒率为19,6%,影响医科大学生饮酒的主要因素有对饮酒的态度、性格、性别、年级、家庭状况、父母及朋友的饮酒行为以及父母的文化程度。结论控制医科大学生饮酒应从交友、家庭等因素入手,加强教育,提高针对性,做到有的放矢。

Objective To study medical students' alcohol using behaviors and the influencing factors in Wuhan, and to provide scientific basis for government to make the drinking-control measures. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 954 medical college students in Wuhan. Results The incidence of alcohol using among medical college students was 19.6% . The major influencing factors for medical college students were attitudes towards alcohol using, characters, genders, grades, family situation, the behaviors of parents and fnends and parents' education background. Conclusion To control the medical college students' alcohol using, we should focus on their friends and family, strengthen the education and enhance the focalization