郭象“独化”论思想浅议

Study on GUO Xiang’s Ideas of “Self-transformation”

郭象是郭晋时期重要的郭学家,他“郭物独化”的思想在一定程度上解郭了郭郭的理论难题,其理论内容含有二重性,即既反对“造物主”的存在,又否定了事物间的普遍联系。他的“独化”思想在某种意义上蕴涵了平等的思想,但最终走向了无可奈何的“命定论”。

GUO Xiang is an important metaphysician in Wei and Jin dynasty. His “everything-is-self-transformation” ideas which contains the unique idea of duality to some extent solves the theoretical problem of PEI Wei’s theory. The content of his theory does not only deny the existence of “Creator”, but also the universal connections between things. Besides implying the idea of equality in some sense, the ideas turn into fatalism at last.