论元散曲的解构精神

On the Deconstruction of Yuan Sanqu

元朝蒙古统治者推行的民族歧视与贱儒政策使得元文人们处于双重失落的处境,然而却成了他们重新审视、反思、批判传统和历史的契机,从而炼就了一种解构精神。元散曲的解构精神突出地体现在:消解儒家传统的价值观念,张扬世俗精神;消解雅文学传统,张扬俗文学精神。

The artists of Yuan dynasty met with an awkward and disappointed situation, because of the policy of discrimination to the Han nationality and the Confucian, which was made by the Mongolia dynasty. However, it was a good chance for the artists to know, speculate and criticize the legacy and history, which made the artists possess a kind of deconstruction spirit. This spirit of Yuan Sanqu revealed especially in eliminating the Confucian old concept of value and legacy of noble art, advocating secularism and the secular art.