器官捐献的公民教育研究

The Research of Citizen Education of Organ Donation

被誉为20世纪的"医学之巅"的人体器官移植技术,是治疗终末期疾病的最有效的方法。理应有更多的患者受益于器官移植技术的进步,但器官供体严重不足却成了制约"科学技术造福于人类"的"瓶颈"。器官捐献属于"利他善行",它已经超出了医学范围本身。只有广泛开展与之相关的"公民教育",才能进一步解决我国供体匮乏问题。

The most effective way to treat the terminal stages of diseases is the transplantation of people' s organs, which has been regarded as the summit of medicine in 20th century. There should have been more patients who were benefit from the advancement of the technique of organ transplantation, but homogenous organs donors become scarce severely, which forms the neck of the restriction of 'science and technology is benefit to human'. Organ donation is altruistic behavior, which is beyond the medical filed per se. In order to resolve the problem of being short of donors in our country, it is necessary to widely develop the related citizen education.