达州市园区水土保持模式初探

Preliminary Approach to Soil and Water Conservation Modes in Various Kinds of Open Economic Zones and Small Residential Districts in Dazhou City

达州市探索出了适宜达州地形地貌特征和水土流失特点的园区水保建设模式 ,它具有规划区域化、措施综合化、投入多元化、经营集约化、开发产业化、服务社会化等特点 ,实现了由零星分散治理向集中连片、规模化治理的转变 ,由防护型治理向治理开发型的转变 ,由传统水保向现代水保的转变。

Dazhou City has found out soil and water conservation modes for various kinds of open economic zones and small residential districts that are suitable for the characteristics of topography, landforms and soil and water loss of the city. It has the characteristics of regionalization in planning, integration in measures, pluralization in investment, intensification in management, industrialization in development and socialization in service, realizing the changes from scattered management into integrated and large-scaled management, from protective management into development type and from traditional soil and water conservation into modern ones. The paper introduces the practice and effects of soil and water conservation conducted in various kinds of open economic zones and small residential districts.