230例变态反应性疾病临床分析

The Clincal Research Of 230 Allergosis Cases

本文报告２３０例变态反应性疾病，其中变应性哮喘８６例、变应性鼻炎８８例、变应性荨麻疹２６例及鼻炎伴哮喘共２３０例。男性１３５例，女性９５例，发病年龄集中在７～４０岁，其中１７～３９岁为发病高峰。２３０例均行特异性变应原检查。哮喘、鼻炎吸入组皮试阳性率分别为４２％～５６％和４７．１４％～６２．２９％。荨麻疹的主要变应原为食物组及吸入组的尘土、尘螨、多价霉菌。脱敏治疗总有效率：哮喘９１．０３％，鼻炎９４．２９％，荨麻疹８４％。康宁克通Ａ治疗组总有效率９２．６０％。

allergosis cases were selected Among hem 86 were allergic asthma, 88 anaphy-lactid rhinitis , 25 allergic urticaria and, some cases of anaphylactic rhinitis accompanied by al-ergic asthma .And 135 cases were male and 95 female.Patients in the 17- year group weremost easily affected (120/230, 52.2%). The inhalant examinations of allergic asthma and anap-hylactic rhinitis group showed that the positive rates of skin test weey 42-56% and 47.14-64.29%respecti ely the primary allergens of urticaria were dust, dermatophagoides pterouyss nus, D.farinae and poly valent mold in theinhalation group and food group. The total efficiency rate ofdesensitization & hyposensitization treatment was 91.03% in asthma, 94.29% in rhinitis and84% in urticaria. The efficiency rate of triamcinolone acetomide group was 92.5g%.