递进加难创新法在武术套路难度动作创新中的运用研究

Application of Difficult Degree Increment on Innovation of Difficult Movement of Wushu Routine Exercise

面对新世纪的挑战,武术运动的发展离不开改革与创新。如今,“难度动作创新”成为了各级武术队关注的工作重心。运用文献资料调研、比较分析等研究方法,从动作的创新方法、原理出发,结合武术动作特有的攻防含义,探讨武术自选套路动作递进加难的创新基本理论、方法和特点,以构建武术动作创新方法的框架体系。结果表明:根据竞技武术单独动作的分类,可将递进加难创新构思为单一动作、复合动作、变形动作,变器械部位等类型的加难创新理论。

Facing the challenge of new century,the development of Wushu depends on reform and innovation.Nowadays,the innovation of difficult movement becomes focus of Wushu teams at each level.Through using the method of literature,comparative analysis,this paper discussed innovative basic theory,method and character of difficult degree increment of Wushu optional routine exercise.The main purpose was to setup frame and system of innovative method of Wushu exercise.The result showed that based on classification of single movement of competitive Wushu,the difficult degree increment can be regarded as single movement,combining movement,transforming movement and instrument changing.