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计算生态需水的RVA法及其应用 被引量:27

RVA method for the computation of ecological water requirement and its application
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摘要 RVA法以水体天然状况为恢复目标,使用历史流量资料,从水文值大小、发生时间、发生频率、持续时间和变化率5个方面刻化人类活动干扰前后水体的水文特征值,据此建立河流流量管理模式,并可根据最新生态监测和研究结果对该模式进行适时调整。 The Range of Variability Approach (RVA) method aims at restoring natural hydrologic regimes of water bodies. Hydrologic parameters of water bodies before human disturbance are described from five aspects, which are magnitude, time, frequency, duration and variance ration, based on historical stream flow records. A stream flow management system is developed, which can be revised according to new ecological monitoring and research information.
出处 《水资源保护》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第3期4-5,11,共3页 Water Resources Protection
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30490235)
关键词 生态需水 水文学方法 水文特征值 ecological water requirement hydrological methodologies Range of Variability Approach
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参考文献4

  • 1Tharme R E.A global perspective on environmental flow assessment: emerging trends in the development and application of environmental flow methodologies for rivers [J].River Research and Applications, 2003, 19(4):397 -441.
  • 2崔保山,杨志峰.湿地生态环境需水量等级划分与实例分析[J].资源科学,2003,25(1):21-28. 被引量:128
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  • 4Richter B D, Baumgarmer J V, Power J, et al. A method for assessing hydrologic alteration within ecosystems [J]. Conservation Biology, 1996,10(4):1163-1174.

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