试议科学知识社会学对曼海姆理论的继承

On the inheritance of the science and sociology of knowledge from Karl Mannheim's theory

曼海姆的知识社会学对科学知识社会学(SSK)具有重大影响;科学知识社会学的一些重要观点都可以看到曼海姆理论的“影子”。本文目的在于通过述评二者主要理论观点的相似性,探讨从知识社会学到科学知识社会学发展的某种历史继承性。

Greatly influenced by Karl Mannheim's theory of Sociology of Knowledge, some important points of the science and sociology of knowledge SSK have some resemblance to Mannheim's theory. The purpose of the paper is to explore the historical inheritance of the SSK from the Sociology of Knowledge by expounding the similarity in the viewpoints of the two theories.