GaNAs/GaAs中的激子局域化和发光特性

OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND EXCITON LOCALIZATION IN GaNAs/GaAs

通过多种光谱手段研究了GaNAs量子阱和体材料中的局域态和非局域态的不同光学特性.在超短激光脉冲激发下,第一次在GaNAs/GaAs量子阱发光光谱中,观察到非局域激子发光.选择激发光谱表明,局域中心主要聚集在GaNAs、GaAs异质结界面.在低N含量的GaNAs体材料发光光谱中,除了与N相关的局域态发光外,也发现发光特性完全不同的GaNAs合金态发光.这些结果为理解ⅢⅤN族半导体的异常能带特性具有十分重要的意义.

GaNAs/GaAs single quantum wells (SQWs) and dilute GaNAs bulk grown by molecular beam epitaxy(MBE) were studied by photoluminescence (PL), selectively-excited PL, and time-resolved PL. Exciton localization and delocalization were investigated in detail. Under short pulse laser excitation, the delocalization exciton emission was revealed in GaNAs/GaAs SQWs. It exhibits quite different optical properties from N-related localized states. In dilute GaNAs bulk, a transition of alloy band related recombination was observed by measuring the PL dependence on temperature and excitation intensity and time-resolved PL, as well. This alloy-related transition presents intrinsic optical properties. These results are very important for realizing the abnomal features of III-V-N semiconductors.