论侦查假设在犯罪现场重建中的运用

On the Usage of the Detective Assumption in the Rebuilding of Criminal Scene

犯罪现场重建是侦查主体运用与犯罪有关的现场信息再现犯罪事件和行为的过程。从逻辑思维的角度来看,犯罪现场重建也是一个收集相关事实并在此基础上大胆假设、小心求证的认识过程。收集和分析犯罪信息是形成侦查假设的基础;而提出侦查假设是对犯罪现场重建结论的初步推断;验证与修正侦查假设则是对犯罪现场重建结论的完善。

Rebuilding of the crimes scene is the process that the investigating subject using the scene information related to the crimes recur the crimes and behavior. From the aspects of logic thinking, rebuilding crimes scene is also a recognizing process of collecting relative facts and boldly assume and carefully getting evidence on the basis of it. Collecting and analyzing crimes information is the basis of forming the investigating assumption, while put forward the assumption is the preliminary deduce to the conclusion of rebuilding the crimes scene. Checking and Correcting assumption is the perfection of the conclusion.