我国粮食安全与化肥问题试析

Analysis of Relationship of Domestic Food Security and Chemical Fertilizers

从粮食安全的基本定义“保证任何人在任何地方都能得到为了生存和健康所需要的足够食品”(FAO)出发,论述了关于我国粮食安全与化肥的关系。并依据至2030年我国对粮食的基本需求,对化肥需求作了初步预测。同时为充分发挥化肥的作用,对开展多项重要的肥料工作提出了建议。

Viewing from the basic definition of food security, viz.,'the assurance that any person can obtain at any place sufficient food required for his subsistence and health'(FAO), the authors discuss the relationship of food security and chemical fertilizers in China, make a preliminary prediction of the demand for chemical fertilizers in line with the basic demand for food in China up to the year 2030, and give suggestions on the performance of several important fertilizer jobs in order to bring chemical fertilizers into full play.