核辐射对机体的影响

Effects of nuclear radiation on organism

机体受到一定剂量核辐射后会出现多个器官结构和功能的改变。本文综述了机体受到低剂量核辐射后出现的免疫细胞数量和功能变化,包括淋巴细胞总数和部分亚群数量、淋巴细胞转化率、血清免疫球蛋白含量以及单核细胞功能等变化。同时还综述了核辐射对内分泌及遗传的影响。

Many organs will present changes in structure and function after exposure to certain dose of nuclear radiation. This article reviews the quantity and function changes of immune cell after low-dose exposure. These changes include the amount of total lymphocyte and partial subset, the function of lymphocyte, immunoglobulin content of serum, and monocyte function. The article reviews briefly the effects of radiation on endocrine and heredity at the same time.