中国经济发展中的道德危机

Moral Crisis in China's Economic Development

道德问题是随着改革开放和经济发展逐步暴露出来的,主要体现在信仰、公平、信用、歧视、民主、博爱等方面,道德水平并没有随着经济水平的提高而提高。究其原因,在于我国尚处于体制转轨阶段;新旧道德体系存在冲突和矛盾;我国教育的片面化发展。在法制建设和道德建设之间,道德是基础,是根本。因此,必须加强对道德建设的重视,以教育为基础,加强基础教育和高等教育中的道德建设;以法律手段“硬”化道德准则;构筑道德建设的长效机制。

The moral problem is exposed with reform and opening to the outside world and economic development progressively, mainly reflected in such aspects as faith, fair, credit, discrimination, the democracy, universal fraternity. However, the moral level has not been improved with improvement of the economic level. The reasons may lie in the following: Our country is at the period of system reform transition and there are conflicts and contradiction between new and old moral system; The education of our country develops unbalanced. Between the law building and the moral building, morality is the basic and fundamental. So we should pay more attention to the moral building on the base of education, and enforce the moral building in the fundamental and advanced education, ″strengthen″ moral principles by law and create a long efficient system of the ethical building.