浅谈胶州湾的港口功能区划

BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF FUNCTIONAL DIVISION OF THE HARBOUR IN JIAOZHOU BAY

对胶州湾内的港口建设历史沿革及港口布局和岸线使用现状作了简述，阐明了港口功能和青岛市的发展关系。对胶州湾内港口功能区划岸线水域利用，如老港区、沧口水道新港区、大石头化工港区、轮渡码头、黄岛油港及前湾港等，提出拟建：３００～４００个专用和通用泊位，形成大、中、小相结合的港口群的设想。

A brief introduction of the historic evalution of harbour construction,the disposition of harbour and the present status of the utilization of the shoreline within Jiaozhou Bay is given in the paper and the relationships between the narbour function and the development of Qingdao city is also discribed. Some tentative ideas on the utilization of thecoastal waters based on harbour functional division within Jiaozhou Bay are put forward,such as old harbour area,new harbour area in Cangkou channel,Dashitou chemical harbour area, ferry dock ,Huangdao harbour and Qianwan harbour etc. and 300 or 400special and common use berths are intended to be built,so as to form a harbour group with the combination of big,medium and small sizes.